Nestled right on the shores of the Sea of Marmara, Istanbul is one of the most popular tourist areas in Turkey, with a mixture of Western and Eastern influences. The city has a fascinating heritage of a former Byzantine capital. In fact, you may have learned all about the city in history class - but by its previous names, Byzantium and Constantinople!
There are many districts in the city that offer a number of accommodation types. The more upmarket hotels are well-known for their sense of luxury and great amenities. Less expensive options include hostels and budget hotels that are good for family travel.
Top Places to visit in Istanbul
When you first arrive, you won't be able to help but notice the Taksim District. Right in the center of Istanbul, the area is chock full of restaurants, bars, concerts, and many of Istanbul's hotels. The Taksim District is also home to the Independence Monument - the spot for all of Istanbul's official ceremonies.
For a taste of Istanbul's history, head to the Blue Mosque, also known as the Sultanahmet Mosque. Built in the 1600's, the Blue Mosque got its name from the thousands of blue tiles that fill its interior. As one of the city's most famous sights, the Blue Mosque is open to both Muslims and non-Muslims and there are plenty of hotels near the Blue Mosque to stay.
Just outside of the city, you will find the Rumeli Fortress. It was built in 1452 to protect the area from advancing ships. In fact, the only way to get to it is by boat. Once you're inside the historic, thick walls, you can climb a huge staircase and take in a panoramic view of the Turkish countryside.
Don't miss the Hagia Sofia, the noted Byzantine church that has also been a mosque. This house of worship is one of the world's most famous religious landmarks.
The Theodesian Walls, dating back to ancient Roman times, are worth a visit. Several sections of the walls have been restored.
Eating
For a truly local taste, be sure to spend plenty of time eating! Istanbul is home to one-of-a-kind food that is chock full of spice and flavor. For the most authentic experience, head to the local markets and specialist food stores. Or, you can take the reins yourself - and head to a Turkish cooking class.
Historical Landmarks
There are many unique historical buildings and landmarks that date back to various historical periods. The Topkapi Palace was the residence of the Ottoman rulers, and has a lot of interesting history. Another fascinating sight to see is the Basilica Cistern, which was built during Roman times. The Church of Our Saviour is an historic church that has some very impressive frescoes. For a look at a very fascinating aspect of Turkish life, be sure to visit the Galata Whirling Dervish Hall.
Istanbul Hotels
Istanbul accommodation includes hotels that are literally located in every district in the city. Many are within easy walking distance of popular attractions. It's fairly easy to find cheap hotels in Istanbul because they cover every price range. Guests can find hotels that appeal to them quite easily. Hostels and moderately-priced hotels can be found in the Taksim area, and caravan parks are in Selimpasa. The Sultanahmet district is where most of the upmarket hotels are found.